What Is Orthodontics?

Using orthodontics, an orthodontist can straighten crooked teeth, reshape the jaw, correct bite patterns and reposition the facial bones. A misaligned bite can cause problems with chewing, speaking, and oral hygiene. This can lead to increased risks of gum disease and tooth decay. Orthodontics can also correct problems such as cleft lip and palate.

The main purpose of orthodontics is to help people achieve a healthier bite. A healthy bite helps to chew food more easily and prevents tooth decay. It also makes it easier to speak properly.

Orthodontic treatment can improve the appearance of a smile, and it can improve a person's self-esteem. Orthodontic treatment may include dental braces, headgear, and other appliances. Depending on the treatment required, it can take anywhere from a few months to several years.

Orthodontics can be used to correct a variety of bite problems, including overcrowding. Teeth that are crowded can make it harder to clean them, and the extra stress on chewing muscles can lead to headaches, TMJ syndrome, and mouth pain. Crooked teeth can also lead to tooth decay and damage. It can also make it more difficult to floss.

Orthodontic treatment can be done on both children and adults. Many adults wear traditional metal braces, while others prefer more discreet options. Today, medical pioneers have developed more effective orthodontic techniques that use safer materials, such as ceramic brackets, to fit in with the appearance of a person's teeth.

Removable appliances such as clear plastic retainers can be used to correct small problems. These appliances can be worn during certain activities, like sports, but should be removed for brushing, flossing, and eating. They should be cleaned thoroughly, though, because they can trap food and other debris.

Fixed appliances such as braces and aligners use brackets and wires to help move teeth into the correct position. These devices can be made from clear ceramics or metal. When using fixed appliances, the patient should avoid sticky foods, hard candy, and carbonated drinks. If possible, the patient should also avoid brushing with sugary drinks and foods that can damage the teeth.

The best time to get clear braces is in childhood. This is because children have primary teeth. If the child has impacted teeth, or the jaw is too narrow, it may be too early to begin treatment. For children with permanent teeth, orthodontics can start as early as age seven. While the best age is dependent on the child, most can be treated in about one to two years.

Orthodontic treatment may be necessary to correct a crooked smile, a misaligned bite, or a cleft lip and palate. Getting orthodontics may also help to prevent future problems, including a bad bite. Orthodontic treatment can also correct other issues, such as overcrowding, a clicking jaw, or a cleft lip.

Orthodontics can be a complex biological process, but it can lead to a more beautiful smile and overall oral health. Orthodontics is often recommended when other dental treatments fail to correct a patient's oral health problems. For more info, check out this related link: https://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/orthodontic-appliances.